Osteocytes and mechanosensory pathways (#34)
Osteocytes are differentiated osteoblasts embedded in the mineralized bone matrix, which communicate with each other, with osteoblasts and osteoclasts on the bone surface, and with cells of the bone marrow, through the osteocytic lacunar-canalicular network. Osteocytes sense mechanical force imposed to the skeleton and integrate mechanosensory pathways with the action of hormones, thereby leading to the orchestrated response of bone to environmental cues. This presentation will compare and contrast the role of osteocyte-derived sclerostin in bone anabolism induced by mechanical stimulation and PTH administration, and will discuss the potential of osteocytic pathways as therapeutic targets to treat skeletal deterioration.